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Time:2025-12-06 13:06:26 Reading volume:
Transformer oil purification machines do not have a standard, fixed power rating like household appliances. Instead, their total power depends on processing capacity (L/h), the size of the vacuum system, heating power, and pump configuration. Different models vary significantly.
Below is a simplified overview to help you understand the typical power ranges and how power relates to equipment performance.
Small Portable Transformer Oil Purifiers
Flow rate: < 1000 L/h
Total power: ~ 3 kW – 15 kW
Use: Small transformers, on-site maintenance, low oil volume
Power sources: Small vacuum pump + oil pump + low-power heater
Medium Transformer Oil Purifiers (Most Common Type)
Flow rate: 1000 – 6000 L/h
Total power: ~ 15 kW – 40 kW
Use: Substations, power plants, routine transformer oil treatment
Notes: Heater takes the largest share of power
Large High-Vacuum Transformer Oil Purification Units
Flow rate: 6000 – 12,000 L/h
Total power: ~ 40 kW – 100 kW (or more)
Use: UHV transformers, converter transformers, deep dehydration/degassing
Configuration: Roots vacuum pump set + large heater + multiple circulation pumps
Heater (Largest Power Load)
Typical range: 18 kW – 72 kW
Often configured in stages (e.g., 18/36/54 kW)
Purpose: Reduce oil viscosity, improve drying and degassing
Vacuum Pump System
Typical range: 3 kW – 15 kW
May include a rotary vane pump + Roots booster pump
Oil/Circulation Pumps
Typical range: 2 kW – 10 kW
Includes inlet, outlet, and boost pumps
Control System & Accessories
< 1 kW (PLC, sensors, solenoid valves, cooling fans)
Example:
A 3000 L/h purifier may have:
Heater: 36 kW
Vacuum pump: 5.5 kW
Oil pump: 3 kW
Other systems: 0.5 kW
The total installed power ≈ 45 kW, but the actual operating power is often lower.
Power Supply Requirements
Most units require three-phase 380V/400V
Large units may need dedicated power distribution
Small portable units may use single-phase or three-phase
Rated Power vs. Operating Power
Nameplate power = maximum installed power
Real operating power varies depending on:
Heater stage used
Oil temperature
Water content
Ambient conditions
Performance Depends on Flow Rate, Not Power Alone
Key indicators when selecting equipment:
Flow rate (L/h)
Ultimate vacuum (Pa)
Water content after treatment
Gas content after treatment
Breakdown voltage (BDV)
Power is only the supporting requirement to achieve these results.
Quick Summary (Easy to Remember)
Typical medium-sized transformer oil purifiers:
20 kW – 50 kW total power
Smaller units: 3–15 kW
Large high-vacuum units: 40–100+ kW
Always check the product nameplate for exact power of each component.